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01 — LIQUID METAL PASTES

Better heat transfer.
Easier to apply.

GMAP and SMAP combine metal-alloy heat transfer with paste-like handling, superior wetting, and high-temperature stability.

Macro view of GMAP metal alloy paste
GMAPACTUAL MATERIAL / MACRO DETAIL

02 — WHY METAL PASTE

Liquid-metal performance.
Made easier to apply.

Conventional liquid metals have high surface tension and can migrate. Tripod metal alloy pastes improve coating and wetting, helping the material remain where heat transfer is required.

03 — TWO MATERIAL SYSTEMS

One portfolio.
TIM 1 through TIM 2.

TIM 1.5 / TIM 2

GMAP

Glittery Metal Alloy Paste

  • Excellent wetting and surface conformity
  • Stable thermal resistance at low pressure
  • 100°C / 200-hour anti-sagging test
Actual GMAP dropletActual GMAP droplet
TIM 1

SMAP

Superior Metal Alloy Paste

  • Designed for package-level interfaces
  • Passed five high-temperature reflow cycles
  • Process peak above 260°C

04 — PRODUCT DETAILS

Select by interface
and process.

GMAP and SMAP address different thermal-interface locations. Select the material according to coating, conformity, resistance, and reflow requirements.

PARAMETERGMAPSMAP
InterfaceTIM 1.5 / TIM 2TIM 1
Primary use

Ultra-thin interface between chip and heat sink

Package interface and high-temperature process

Material behavior

Easy spreading, wetting, and surface conformity

Retains material within the defined area after heat exposure

Validation

>15 W/m·K; 100°C / 200-hour anti-sagging test

>260°C reflow; five-cycle reflow test

01

Low-pressure conformity

GMAP thermal resistance is less sensitive to applied pressure, supporting ultra-thin interfaces and limited clamping force.

02

Vertical stability

GMAP has been evaluated for high-temperature sagging and thermal-resistance change before and after drop testing.

03

Production process

SMAP is designed for high-temperature SMT reflow and package-level production requirements.

WETTING × CONFORMITY

Better conformity.
More stable heat transfer.

GMAP combines strong wetting and conformity to fill microscopic gaps. Under ultra-thin TIM conditions, it maintains stable thermal resistance even as applied pressure changes.

Superior wettingComplete coverageStable resistance

05 — SPACE-GRADE

From terrestrial systems
to extreme environments.

Thermal materials must address more than conductivity: high temperature, vacuum, radiation, shock, and production processes also matter.

SPACE ENVIRONMENT

Potential for space environments

GMAP metal materials offer a boiling point above 2,000°C and extremely low vapor pressure, reducing evaporation risk in vacuum. Inorganic metallic bonding also offers potential resistance to radiation aging.

WIDE TEMPERATURE

Wide temperature range

Compared with organic materials susceptible to thermal aging, metal alloy paste supports demanding ambient and process temperatures.

DROP RELIABILITY

1-meter drop evaluation

Free-fall tests at 1, 3, and 5 drops assess appearance, leakage, and thermal-resistance change before and after impact.

ANTI-SAGGING

100°C / 200-hour anti-sagging

High-temperature observations on heat-sink, chip-side, and glass surfaces verify stability in vertical orientation.

REFLOW READY

Reflow above 260°C

After five mass-reflow cycles, SMAP remained within the defined area for TIM 1 and SMT process requirements.

INTEGRATED SOLUTION

Beyond materials

Tripod supports TIM development, thermal-module design, simulation, performance evaluation, manufacturing, and automation.

Space-environment statements describe material characteristics and application potential, not certification. Qualification must be completed for each mission profile.

06 — VALIDATED IN SYSTEMS

Not just a number.
Lower chip temperatures.

−7.1°C

Gaming graphics card

Average GPU temperature of GMAP+ versus the original interface material.

−8°C

RTX 3060 Ti

FurMark, 25°C ambient, 100-hour load.

−6.9°C

PS5

Maximum T3 temperature of GMAP+ versus original liquid metal.

Results were obtained on specific platforms and test conditions. Tripod can support evaluation of interface, thickness, pressure, and thermal-module conditions before adoption.

01
Liquid metalHigher surface tension and slower spreading
02
GMAP metal alloy pasteEasier coating and wetting of the contact surface

07 — WETTING COMPARISON

Coating behavior,
clearly visible.

GMAP's paste form makes it easier to spread the material and cover the contact area.

Actual Tripod coating test.

08 — APPLICATIONS

From high-power computing
to extreme environments.

01

AI / Servers

Chip-to-thermal-module interfaces for high-power CPUs, GPUs, and accelerators.

02

GPUs / Graphics Cards

Lower chip temperatures and stable heat transfer under sustained workloads.

03

Gaming Consoles

Thermal-interface solutions for high-heat-flux chips in constrained spaces.

04

Automotive Electronics

Thermal management for vibration, vertical orientation, and wide-temperature conditions.

05

Semiconductor Packaging / SMT

SMAP supports TIM 1 and mass-reflow processes above 260°C.

06

Aerospace / Extreme Environments

Material evaluation for vacuum, radiation, and mission-specific temperature profiles.

08 — TALK TO US

Thermal problem?
Talk to Tripod.

Thermal Interface Materials Div.
Chief Section Manager

Joy Wang

E
Joyce_Wang@tripod-tech.com
M
+886 931 875 015
T
+886 3 272 5888 ext. 5931
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